[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.ahaba.cz\/nejvetsi-problemy-deti\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.ahaba.cz\/nejvetsi-problemy-deti\/","headline":"Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9my d\u011bt\u00ed","name":"Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9my d\u011bt\u00ed","description":"Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9my se objevuj\u00ed v\u00a0obdob\u00ed \u0161koln\u00edho v\u011bku, kdy m\u00e1 jednotlivec za\u010d\u00edt pracovat samostatn\u011b. Za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 na n\u011bj p\u016fsobit mnoho faktor\u016f jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad […]","datePublished":"2025-03-01","dateModified":"2023-05-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.ahaba.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.ahaba.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f7320ca526354d2794ceb75173050bfa147af8617816df401a16569341b5fbaf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f7320ca526354d2794ceb75173050bfa147af8617816df401a16569341b5fbaf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"ahaba.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.ahaba.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a289995_w2060_t1501525541.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.ahaba.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a289995_w2060_t1501525541.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.ahaba.cz\/nejvetsi-problemy-deti\/","wordCount":435,"articleBody":"Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9my se objevuj\u00ed v\u00a0obdob\u00ed \u0161koln\u00edho v\u011bku, kdy m\u00e1 jednotlivec za\u010d\u00edt pracovat samostatn\u011b. Za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 na n\u011bj p\u016fsobit mnoho faktor\u016f jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad nov\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed \u010di u\u010ditel\u00e9.Obdob\u00ed, kdy maj\u00ed na\u0161e ratolesti nastoupit do \u0161koly je velmi stresuj\u00edc\u00ed jak pro \u0161kol\u00e1ky, tak pro rodi\u010de. D\u00edt\u011b za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 zkou\u0161et na rodi\u010de r\u016fzn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, aby nemuselo do \u0161koly jako bolest b\u0159icha, hlavy apod.A pak jsou zde dal\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 se mohou a nemus\u00ed \u010dasem za\u010d\u00edt objevovat. Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f dne\u0161n\u00edch d\u011bt\u00ed jsou poruchy pozornosti a hyperaktivita. Ze za\u010d\u00e1tku se jev\u00ed jen jako nevychovanost ale pozd\u011bji se dost\u00e1v\u00e1 a\u017e do poruchy chov\u00e1n\u00ed. Tyto poruchy se nej\u010dast\u011bji objevuj\u00ed ve v\u011bku od 9 \u2013 15 let. P\u0159\u00ed\u010diny nejsou jasn\u00e9 a ned\u00e1 se ani odhadnout, jak dlouho obdob\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee trvat. Na vznik t\u011bchto poruch se m\u016f\u017ee pod\u00edlet \u0159ada faktor\u016f jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad vliv vrstevn\u00edk\u016f, emo\u010dn\u00ed labilita, nez\u00e1jem o d\u00edt\u011b apod.Co se t\u00fdk\u00e1 hyperaktivity, ta se projevuje velk\u00fdm neklidem. D\u00edt\u011b je st\u00e1le v\u00a0pohybu, st\u00e1le m\u011bn\u00ed \u010dinnosti a upout\u00e1v\u00e1 t\u00edm na sebe velkou pozornost. Opakem hyperaktivity je hypoaktivita, kdy d\u00edt\u011b je uzav\u0159en\u00e9 do sebe. Skoro nemluv\u00ed, je utlumen\u00e9 a\u017e pasivn\u00ed.Dal\u0161\u00edm nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edm probl\u00e9mem je agresivita. Kdy d\u00edt\u011b napad\u00e1 nebo jedn\u00e1 \u00fato\u010dn\u011b ke sv\u00fdm vrstevn\u00edk\u016fm \u010di v\u011bcem. V\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b trp\u00ed agresivitou p\u0159es 70 % d\u011bt\u00ed.K probl\u00e9m\u016fm se tak\u00e9 \u0159ad\u00ed lhavost. Ta se objevuje a\u017e u 45 % d\u011bt\u00ed. D\u00edt\u011b se sna\u017e\u00ed druh\u00e9 oklamat kv\u016fli tomu, aby uteklo trestu.Jako nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina poruch chov\u00e1n\u00ed bylo zji\u0161t\u011bno jako rodinn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina a to z d\u016fvodu nespr\u00e1vn\u00e9 v\u00fdchovy nebo nev\u0161\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed si rodi\u010d\u016f sv\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed. D\u00edt\u011b se na sebe sna\u017e\u00ed upoutat pozornost, aby si jej rodi\u010d v\u0161imnul.Pokud se v\u0161ak psychika d\u00edt\u011b nepodchyt\u00ed v\u010das, d\u00edt\u011b m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt v\u00a0budoucnu velk\u00e9 probl\u00e9my a m\u016f\u017ee to m\u00edt dopad na jeho budoucnost.Jestli byste se cht\u011bli dozv\u011bd\u011bt o t\u011bchto poruch\u00e1ch mnohem v\u00edce, ur\u010dit\u011b je dobr\u00e9 si p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst knihu, kterou napsala Alison Munden a Jon Arcelus, kde najdete poznatky o tom, jak dob\u0159e zvl\u00e1dnout \u017eivot s\u00a0takov\u00fdmto jedincem.\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.2\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9my d\u011bt\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.ahaba.cz\/nejvetsi-problemy-deti\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]